BMW 123: MOT pass rate and reliability data
The BMW 123 fails its first MOT more often than the average UK car, by 3.5 percentage points. These figures come from the DVSA's full year of anonymised MOT results, covering 3,319 individual BMW 123 tests. Nothing here is an estimate or a survey.
The numbers
| First-time pass rate | 73.2% |
| UK national average | 76.7% |
| Difference | -3.5 points |
| Tests analysed | 3,319 |
| Average mileage at test | 120,863 miles |
| Average year of manufacture | 2009 |
| Reliability rank | 1,673 of 2,005 models |
What this means if you are buying one
A 73.2% first-time pass rate means roughly 27 in every 100 BMW 123s presented for MOT fail on the first attempt. That is worse than average, so budget for remedial work and treat a fresh 12-month MOT as a genuine selling point rather than a given. The average BMW 123 tested had covered 120,863 miles and was built around 2009.
What this means at salvage auction
Pass rate is a proxy for what a car costs to keep on the road. On a BMW 123 bought as a repairable salvage, assume the mechanical side needs more than the visible accident damage, and pad your repair estimate accordingly.
Before you bid: run the lot through the analyzer, check the car's own record, check the mileage, decode the VIN, and if it carries a marker use the write-off value calculator. Or compare it against another model.
Looking at a specific BMW 123 rather than the model in general? The free check covers its MOT and mileage history, and the full HPI report confirms the insurance write-off category, outstanding finance and whether it is recorded stolen, from licensed data for 5 credits. Already own one that has been damaged? Work out whether fixing it beats selling it with the repair or scrap calculator, and see what damaged BMW 123s actually sold for at UK salvage auction.
Most common MOT failures on a BMW 123
- A flexible brake hose excessively damaged, deteriorated, chafed, twisted or stretched, 0.8% of tests (10.23x the national rate for this defect)
- A shock absorber damaged to the extent that it does not function or showing signs of severe leakage, 5.2% of tests (7.48x the national rate for this defect)
- A wheel with a loose or missing wheel nut, bolt or stud, 1% of tests (4.29x the national rate for this defect)
- Lamp emitted colour, position or intensity not in accordance with the requirements, 1.2% of tests (2.81x the national rate for this defect)
- Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements, 4% of tests (1.75x the national rate for this defect)
- A tyre cords visible or damaged, 2% of tests (1.64x the national rate for this defect)
- Windscreen washers not working or not providing sufficient fluid to clear the windscreen, 1.7% of tests (1.35x the national rate for this defect)
- Significant brake effort recorded with no brake applied indicating a binding brake, 1% of tests (1.33x the national rate for this defect)
- Parking brake efficiency below minimum requirement, 1.3% of tests (1.29x the national rate for this defect)
- A headlamp or light source missing, inoperative or more than ½ not functioning in the case of LED, 1.1% of tests (1.21x the national rate for this defect)
From 6,198 DVSA-tracked BMW 123 tests, 2024. DVSA testers marked 5.55% of these flagged BMW 123 defects as "dangerous", meaning the tester judged the car unsafe to drive away, against 4.97% nationally.
BMW 123 pass rate by model year
Pass rates fall steadily as cars age, so the model year matters as much as the model. First-time pass rate for each BMW 123 year:
- 2008 BMW 123 - 72.3% first-time pass, 1,146 tests
- 2009 BMW 123 - 71.7% first-time pass, 781 tests
- 2010 BMW 123 - 76.5% first-time pass, 554 tests
- 2011 BMW 123 - 76.6% first-time pass, 435 tests
Other BMW models
- BMW 3 Series - 76.8%
- BMW 118 - 81.9%
- BMW 116 - 78.6%
- BMW X1 - 85.2%
- BMW X3 - 82.3%
- BMW X5 - 81.2%
- BMW 1 Series - 81.6%
- BMW 520 - 80.2%
Models with a similar pass rate
- Mitsubishi Shogun - 73.3%
- Citroen C4 Grand Picasso - 73.3%
- Volkswagen Crafter - 73.2%
- BMW Z3 - 73.1%
- Fiat Talento - 73.1%
- Land Rover Defender - 73%
If this car is a salvage or write-off
- What does Cat N mean? Category N explained
- What does Cat S mean? Category S explained
- Cat S vs Cat N: the real differences
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